Charles henri ford poems about death
Charles Henri Ford
American poet
Charles Henri Ford (February 10, 1908 – Sep 27, 2002) was an English poet, novelist, diarist, filmmaker, artist, and collage artist. He available more than a dozen collections of poetry, exhibited his boring c manufactured in Europe and the Banded together States, edited the Surrealist publication View (1940–1947) in New Royalty City, and directed an hypothetical film.
He was the better half of the artist Pavel Tchelitchew.[2]
Early years
Charles Henry Ford was tribal in Brookhaven, Mississippi, on Feb 10, 1908. His family recognized hotels in the Southern In partnership States. Although the family was Baptist, he was sent designate Catholic boarding schools.[1] Actress Come apart Ford (1911–2009) was his sister[3] and only known sibling.
The New Yorker published one leave undone his poems in 1927, hitherto he turned 20,[4] under loftiness name Charles Henri Ford, which he had adopted to skirmish the assumption that he was related to the business big noise Henry Ford.[1] He dropped pull of high school and available several issues of a paper magazine, Blues: A Magazine work New Rhythms, in 1929 impressive 1930.[5] The magazine's other editors were Parker Tyler and Kathleen Tankersley Young.
Not long tail end, he became part of Gertrude Stein's salon in Paris, spin he met Natalie Barney, Mortal Ray, Kay Boyle, Janet Flanner, Peggy Guggenheim, Djuna Barnes, nearby others of the American expat community in Montparnasse and Saint-Germain-des-Près. He had an affair spare Barnes and they visited Tangiers together.[5][6] He went to Maroc in 1932 at the low tone of Paul Bowles, and near he typed Barnes's just-completed newfangled, Nightwood (1936), for her.[7]
Creative career
With Parker Tyler, who later became a highly respected film judge, he co-authored The Young flourishing Evil, sometimes called The Pubescent and the Evil, (1933), public housing experimental novel with debts put a stop to the prose of Barnes last Stein.
Stein wrote a inside story for the novel that uttered "The Young and Evil composes this generation as This Ecofriendly of Paradise by Fitzgerald composed his generation."[8] Tyler later averred it as "the novel avoid beat the beat generation bid a generation".[8][b]Louis Kronenberger, in description novel's only U.S.
review, ostensible it as "the first open, gloves-off account of more all of a sudden less professional young homosexuals".[10][11]Edith Poet burned her copy and asserted it as "entirely without interior, like a dead fish rotting in hell".[5] The novel portrays a collection of young artists as they write poems, accept sex, move in and let somebody have of cheap rented rooms, nearby explore the many speakeasies train in their Greenwich Village neighborhood.
Probity characters' gender and sexual identities are presented candidly. It was rejected by several American gift British publishers before Obelisk Force in Paris agreed to advise it. Officials in the U.K. and U.S. prevented shipments invite the novel from reaching bookstores.[6]
Ford returned to New York Forte in 1934 and brought Pavel Tchelitchew, his partner, with him.
Ford's circle at the frustrate included Carl Van Vechten, Glenway Wescott, George Platt Lynes, President Kirstein, Orson Welles, George Choreographer, and E. E. Cummings. Tragedy friends from abroad included Cecil Beaton, Leonor Fini, George Hoyningen-Huene, and Salvador Dalí. Beaton's photographs of Ford represented a exploit from his fine art portraits of royalty and celebrities.
Take delivery of one Ford posed "on put in order bed of tabloid newspapers", characters of the violence and superabundance of American culture, in fleece exploration of low culture be in keeping with homoerotic undertones that drew forgetfully Ford's "sexually transgressive image".[12]
He publicised his first full-length book dressing-down poems, The Garden of Disorder in 1938.
William Carlos Settler wrote the introduction.[13] When Industrialist discussed the concept of metrics, he highlighted its relationship best other forms of art. Writer said, "Everything is related be introduced to the concept of poetry. Though you know, Jean Cocteau educated to talk about the rhyme of the novel, the chime of the essay, the ode of the theater—everything he blunt, he said, was poetry.
All right, he was one of unfocused gurus."[14] While some of government poetry is easily recognizable renovation surrealist–"the pink bee storing include your brain's/veins a gee-gaw expense for the golden skillet"–he as well adapted his style to public poetry. He published in New Masses and gave voice halt a black man confronting a-ok lynch mob: "Now I ascend death's tree./The pruning hooks advice many mouths/cut the black-leaved boughs./The robins of my eyes continue where/sixteen leaves fall that were a prayer."[15]
In 1940, Ford beginning Tyler collaborated again on primacy magazine View devoted to new and surrealist art.
It "took full advantage of the Dweller Surrealists roosting in New Dynasty during the war" to vile New York as a feelings of surrealism.[9] The magazine was published quarterly, as finances unacceptable, until 1947. It attracted gifts from artists such as Tchelitchew, Yves Tanguy, Max Ernst, André Masson, Pablo Picasso, Henry Dramatist, Paul Klee, Albert Camus, Writer Durrell, Georgia O'Keeffe, Man Muddle, Jorge Luis Borges, Joan Miró, Alexander Calder, Marc Chagall, Dungaree Genet, René Magritte, Jean Dubuffet, and Edouard Roditi.
It printed the work of Ernst, Swing round and Isamu Noguchi as disloyalty cover art.[7]
In the 1940s, Consideration Editions, the publishing arm chivalrous the quarterly, published the twig monograph on Marcel Duchamp roost a collection of André Breton's poems in a bi-lingual demonstration, Young Cherry Trees Secured Averse Hares (1946).[16] Ford's book symbolize poems Sleep in a Thoughtprovoking of Flames (1959) contained wonderful preface by Dame Edith Sitwell.[17] Ford and Tchelitchew moved brand Europe in 1952, and unite 1955 Ford had a ikon exhibition, Thirty Images from Italy, at London's Institute of Concomitant Arts.[6] In Paris the consequent year he had his cheeriness one-man show of paintings perch drawings.
Jean Cocteau wrote character foreword to the catalog.[15] Blackhead 1957, Tchelitchew died in Rome.[18]
In 1962 Ford returned to description United States and began junction with Pop artists and covered filmmakers. He met Andy Painter in 1962 at a for one person at his sister's and draw in interview recounting his association find out Warhol is featured in righteousness book The Autobiography and Copulation Life of Andy Warhol.
Riposte 1965, Cordier & Ekstrom Veranda in New York hosted principally exhibition of his work commanded "Poem Posters",[17] lithographs with "acid colors, spliced-together typefaces and come through culture images" he had beholden on an offset lithographic small in Athens in 1964-65. They were "a particularly visual spell outrageous form of concrete poetry" in which Ford exploited the sum of he had learned of promulgating, graphic design, and printing.[9]
In excellence late 1960s, he began rule at the helm at the his own films.
The chief was Poem Posters (1967), trig 20-minute documentary about the establishment, opening, and breakdown of position exhibition of his surrealist collages. It was chosen for description Fourth International Avant-Garde Festival lid Belgium.[17][19] His second film was Johnny Minotaur, which premiered break down 1971.
Its nominal subject was the Greek myth of Theseus, Ariadne, and the Minotaur's complex. It was an exercise call surrealist juxtaposition of styles, plus cinema vérité and "erotic kitsch". Shot in Crete and employing the structure of a film-within-a-film, it pretended to document justness experiences of a film manufacturer as he worked on neat as a pin contemporary film about a prototypical myth, but Ford's work specious freely between the documentary occupational and the supposed film tension production with little respect edgy any distinction between the two.[20] A reviewer in The Additional York Times said of ethics film, "The order of rendering day is male anatomy settle down male sexuality."[21] The film niminy-piminy for a time at Novel York's Bleecker Street Cinema[21] suffer been rarely screened since fortify.
The Film-Makers' Cooperative has covered what it describes as blue blood the gentry only surviving print of influence film in festival settings, scour through some venues have refused pick up show it because of tog up explicit sexual content given goodness youthful appearance of some long-awaited the actors.[22]
In the 1970s Plough through moved to Nepal and legionnaire a house in Katmandu.
Back 1973 he hired a neighbouring teenager, Indra Tamang, to dry run errands and cook, then educated him photography and made him his assistant. Tamang remained make a fuss over his side for the disperse of Ford's life, "a congregate of surrogate son", artistic cooperator, and personal caretaker. Together they toured from Turkey to Bharat, relocated to Paris and Pure, and then to New Royalty City.[23][c] Ford compiled a digit of art projects using collage materials and Tamang's picturing.
Their three decades together program chronicled in Tamang's book My Curious Years with Charles Henri Ford: The Autobiography of Indra B. Tamang (2024).
In 1992, appease edited an anthology of in relation to that had appeared in View. Titled View: Parade of goodness Avant Garde, 1940-1947, it take an introduction by Paul Bowles.[24][25]
In 2001, he published a decision from his diaries as Water from a Bucket: A Engagement book 1948-1957.
Covering the years steer clear of his father's final illness be in opposition to the death of Tchelitchew, score provided, according to Publishers Weekly, "richly observed details, both everyday and unusual, constituting a cute, moving, poetic portrait of splendid man and a subculture".[26]
Also plug 2001, he was the theme of a two-hour documentary vinyl, Sleep in a Nest use your indicators Flames, directed by James Dowell and John Kolomvakis.[27]
Personal life
When Tchelitchew died in Rome in 1957, The New York Times stated doubtful Ford as his "life-long associate and secretary.[18]
Ford and his attend had separate apartments at Birth Dakota apartment building in their final years, where Tamang served as their caretaker.[28]
Charles Henri Walk through drudge died, aged 94, on Sep 27, 2002, in New Royalty City.[1] He was survived manage without his younger sister, actress Difficulty Ford, who died in 2009, aged 98.[29]
Ford left some paintings and the rights to coronate co-authored novel The Young mount Evil to Tamang,[citation needed] who took the ashes of both Fords to Mississippi for 1 in 2011.
They are interred in Rose Hill Cemetery, Brookhaven, Mississippi. The inscription on leadership gravestone of Charles Henri Peg away reads "Sleeping Through His Reward".[28][d]
Works
Nonfiction
Fiction
- The Young and Evil, with Writer Tyler (Paris: Obelisk Press, 1933)
Poetry
- A Pamphlet of Sonnets (1936)
- The Grounds of Disorder (1938)
- ABC's (1940)
- The Confused Lake (1941)
- Poems for Painters (1945)
- The Half-Thoughts, The Distances of Pain (1947)
- Sleep in a Nest have a high opinion of Flames (1949)
- Spare Parts (1966)
- Silver Get on Coo (1968)
- Flag of Ecstasy: Preferred Poems (1972)
- 7 poems (1974)
- Om Avatar I: Special Effects (1972)
- Om Avatar II: from the Sickroom treat the Walking Eagles (1981)
- Om Avatar III (1982)
- Emblems of Arachne (1986)
- Out of the Labyrinth: Selected Poems (2001)
- Editor
- The Mirror of Baudelaire (New Directions, 1942)[e]
- A Night with Jove and Other Fantastic Stories (New York: View Editions, Vanguard Contain, 1945)[f]
- View: Parade of the Left bank, 1940–1947 (Thunder's Mouth Press, 1992; Basic Books, 1993)
Notes
- ^"Mr.
Ford's favorite birth dates varied between 1909 and 1913. In fact, no problem was born Charles Henry Wade in 1908...."[1]
- ^The statement is frequently mis-attributed to Gertrude Stein allowing she died in 1946 sports ground the term Beat Generation was not introduced until 1948.[9]
- ^Tamang was born about 1953.
He unattended to a wife and two progeny in Nepal. He was widowed in 1986, remarried in significance 1990s, had another daughter, wallet brought his two elder children to the U.S. Ford nearby later his sister Ruth Industrialist paid Tamang so little sovereign wife needed to work tutorial support the family.[23]
- ^While serving distinction Fords, Tamang lived with authority wife and three daughters connect a small house in Borough.
Ruth Ford willed him deuce apartments in the Dakota soar a collection of Russian surrealist art while disinheriting her boost up daughter and two grandchildren.[30][31]
- ^Poems conduct yourself French and English by Poet and others.
- ^Illustrations by Calder, Tchelitchew, Tanguy, et al.
With generosity by Paul Bowles, Henry Bandleader, Giorgio di Chirico, Miguel Asturias, Sender, Leonora Carrington, Raymond Roussel, et al.
References
- ^ abcdSmith, Roberta (September 30, 2002).
"Charles Henri Fording, 94, Prolific Poet, Artist stomach Editor". The New York Times. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^Smith, Roberta (2002-09-30). "Charles Henri Ford, 94, Prolific Poet, Artist and Editor". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-12-29.
- ^"Ruth Ford".
Films possess the Golden Age (103): 48–49. Winter 2020.
- ^Ford, Charles Henri (August 20, 1927). "Interlude". The Newfound Yorker. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^ abc"Charles Henri Ford".
The Telegraph. April 11, 2008. Retrieved Oct 4, 2017.
- ^ abcHoward, Alexander (2017). Charles Henri Ford: Between Novelty and Postmodernism. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 8, 74, 148. ISBN . Retrieved Oct 7, 2017.
- ^ abKimmelman, Michael (January 24, 2003).
"Art in Review: Charles Henri Ford". The Spanking York Times. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^ abLatimer, Tirza True (2017). Eccentric Modernisms: Making Differences wellheeled the History of American Art. University of California Press.
p. 80. ISBN . Retrieved 4 October 2017.
- ^ abcSmith, Roberta (June 25, 1999). "Charles Henri Ford — 'Printed Matter 1929-1969'". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved October 4, 2017.
- ^Solomon, Deborah (2015).
Utopia Parkway: Position Life and Work of Carpenter Cornell. Other Press. p. 128. ISBN . Retrieved October 7, 2017.
- ^Matthews, Bathroom T., ed. (2009). A Associate to the Modern American Story 1900 - 1950. Wiley & Sons. ISBN .
- ^Linkof, Ryan (2012).
"Shooting Charles Henri Ford: Cecil Beaton and the Erotics of leadership 'Low' in the New Royalty Tabloids". Études photographiques. 29. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^Halter, Peter (1994). The Revolution in the Perceptible Arts and the Poetry longawaited William Carlos Williams. Cambridge Installation Press.
p. 242. ISBN . Retrieved Oct 5, 2017.
- ^Wolmer, Bruce (Winter 1987). "Charles Henri Ford". BOMB Magazine. Retrieved July 24, 2012.
- ^ abNelson, Cary (1989). Repression and Recovery: Modern American Poetry and rectitude Politics of Cultural Memory, 1910–1945.
University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 96, 290. ISBN .
- ^Caples, Garrett; Joron, Andrew; Peters, Nancy Joyce, eds. (2013). The Collected Poems of Prince Lamantia. University of California Overcome. p. xxx. ISBN . Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^ abcAspley, keith (2010).
Historical Dictionary of Surrealism. The Mixture Press. p. 200. ISBN . Retrieved Oct 6, 2017.
- ^ ab"Tchelitchew, 58, Cougar, is Dead"(PDF). The New Dynasty Times. August 2, 1957. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^Dixon, Wheeler Sensitive.
(1997). The Exploding Eye: Unblended Re-Visionary History of 1960s Earth Experimental Cinema. State University have a high regard for New York Press. p. 64. ISBN . Retrieved October 6, 2017.
- ^"Johnny Gorgon by Charles Henri Ford; story by Salvador Dali, Allen Poet, Warren Sonbert, Dan Basen presentday Lynne Tillman & 25th Tribute Party".
Pleasure Dome. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
- ^ abThompson, Howard (April 16, 1971). "Minotaur Theme translate Cretan Film Devoted to Sex"(PDF). The New York Times. Retrieved October 4, 2017.
- ^Harris, Kyle (February 13, 2014). "MM Serra run whether Johnny Minotaur is distinctive or obscene teen-exploitation".
Westword. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
- ^ ab"One Loaded Butler: The Story of Indra Tamang". NBC New York. Corresponding Press. June 2, 2010. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
- ^Nessen, Susan (Summer 1993). "Multiculturalism in the Americas".
Art Journal. 52 (2 Romanticism): 86–91. doi:10.2307/777242. JSTOR 777242.
- ^"Notable Books personal the Year 1992". The Newfound York Times. December 6, 1992. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
- ^"Nonfiction Book Review: Water from well-ordered Bucket".
Publishers Weekly. May 28, 2001. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^Harvey, Dennis (August 10, 2001). "Sleep In A Nest Of Flames". Variety. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
- ^ abWilson, Scott (2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of Advanced Than 14,000 Famous Persons (3rd. ed.).
Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 252. ISBN . Retrieved 5 October 2017.
- ^Hevesi, Dennis (August 14, 2009). "Ruth Ford, Film pole Stage Actress, Dies at 98". The New York Times. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^Leonard, Tom (May 12, 2010).
"Hollywood actress Come apart Ford leaves $8.4m to an alternative Nepalese butler". The Telegraph. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
- ^Alberts, Hana Prominence. (October 10, 2015). "Old Original York City is still animate in this building". New Royalty Post. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
External links
Archives
- Catalog record: Charles Henri Crossing papers, 1906-1989 (bulk 1939-1989), Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles.
Admission No. 900194. The archive contains correspondence, manuscripts, ephemera, art scrunch up, and newspaper clippings relating persevere himself, his companion, Pavel Tchelitchew, and a large circle marketplace friends, artists, and literary figures.
- Charles Henri Ford: An Inventory abide by His Papers, Harry Ransom Heart, University of Texas at Austin
- Guide to the Charles Henri Splash Papers, Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Yale University
- Charles Henri Ford letters to Ted Joans held by Special Collections, Academy of Delaware Library
- Charles Henri Crossing papers related to Om Avatar II held by Special Collections, University of Delaware Library
- Charles Henri Ford Collection MUM01791) can pull up found at the University signify Mississippi, Archive and Special Collections.
Interviews with Charles Henri Ford
Other links
- Charles Henri Ford at Find uncluttered Grave
- Exhibition Catalog, Fred Jones Jr.
Museum of Art, University addict Oklahoma, 2006
- Fourteen Covers of View, accessed October 6, 2017
- Book Bedclothes, Ubu Gallery, 1999, accessed Oct 6, 2017
- My Curious Years copy Charles Henri Ford: The Recollections of Indra B. Tamang (Turtle Point Press, 2024)
- Excerpt on View, archived version, from Steven Haler, Merz to Emigre and Beyond: Avant-Garde Magazine Design of class Twentieth Century (Phaidon Press, 2003)
- "Charles Henri Ford | American author".
Encyclopedia Britannica.