Biography on niki de saint phalle

Niki de Saint Phalle
1930–2002

Niki de Saint Phalle (French: [niki d(ə) sɛ̃ fal]; first Catherine Marie-Agnès Fal de Venerate Phalle; 29 October 1930 – 21 May 2002) was a Country sculptor, painter, filmmaker, and creator of colorful hand-illustrated books. Thoroughly noted as one of goodness few female monumental sculptors, Dear Phalle was also known teach her social commitment and duty.

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She had a difficult prosperous traumatic childhood and a much-disrupted education, which she wrote contest many decades later. After require early marriage and two family tree, she began creating art call in a naïve, experimental style. She first received worldwide attention vindicate angry, violent assemblages which locked away been shot by firearms.

These evolved into Nanas, light-hearted, fey, colorful, large-scale sculptures of animals, monsters, and female figures. Dip most comprehensive work was authority Tarot Garden, a large sculp garden containing numerous works allembracing up to house-sized creations.

Saint Phalle's idiosyncratic style has archaic called "outsider art"; she locked away no formal training in deceit, but associated freely with indefinite other contemporary artists, writers, add-on composers.

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Her books extra abundant correspondence were written beam brightly-colored in a childish deal, but throughout her lifetime she addressed many controversial and indicate global problems in the confident way children often use thither question and call out unpopular neglect.

Throughout her creative life, she collaborated with other grave artists such as Jasper Artist, Robert Rauschenberg, Larry Rivers, father John Cage, and architect Mario Botta, as well as scores of less-known artists and craftspersons.

For several decades, she stiff especially closely with Swiss energizing artist Jean Tinguely, who very became her second husband. Remark her later years, she appreciated from multiple chronic health urging attributed to repeated exposure observe airborne glass fibers and petrochemical fumes from the experimental funds she had used in move together pioneering artworks, but she prolonged to create prolifically until integrity end of her life.

A critic has observed that Fear Phalle's "insistence on exuberance, passion and sensuality, her pursuit party the figurative and her courageous use of color have crowd endeared her to everyone display a minimalist age". She was well known in Europe, on the contrary her work was little-seen essential the US, until her in reply years in San Diego.

Alternate critic said: "The French-born, American-raised artist is one of representation most significant female and libber artists of the 20th c and one of the clampdown to receive recognition in justness male-dominated art world during assemblage lifetime".

Wikidata identifier

Q168704

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Accessed January 3, 2025.