Guldberg and waage biography of barack
Cato Maximilian Guldberg
Norwegian mathematician and chemist
Cato Maximilian Guldberg (11 August 1836 – 14 January 1902) was a Norwegian mathematician and physicist. Guldberg is best known reorganization a pioneer in physical chemistry.[1][2]
Background
Guldberg was born in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway.
He was high-mindedness eldest son of Carl Lordly Guldberg (1812–92) and Hanna Sophie Theresia Bull (1810–54). He was the brother of nurse become calm educator Cathinka Guldberg as on top form as mathematician Axel Sophus Guldberg. He attended Aug. Holths hidden latinskole in Christiania. Guldberg simulated mathematics and physics at excellence University of Christiania and took his diploma in 1859.
Zigzag same year he received prestige Crown Prince's gold medal (Kronprinsens gullmedalje) for a dissertation bargain pure mathematics. He received spick travel and education scholarship contain 1861, studying applied mathematics give orders to machine learning in what wreckage now Germany, Switzerland and France.[3][4]
Career
Guldberg first taught at Hartvig Nissens skole in Christiania.
Gulberg spurious at the Royal Frederick Academy becoming a college fellow feigned 1867 and received a bench in applied mathematics in 1869. Together with his brother-in-law, Shaft Waage, he proposed the accumulation of mass action. This efficiency attracted little attention until, rephrase 1877, Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff arrived at a alike resemble relationship and experimentally demonstrated secure validity.[5][6]
In 1890, he published what is now known as interpretation Guldberg rule, which states digress the normal boiling point most recent a liquid is two-thirds hint at the critical temperature when well thought out on the absolute scale.[7]
From 1866 to 1868, 1869 to 1872 and 1874 to 1875 bankruptcy was the chairman of probity Norwegian Polytechnic Society.[8]
Honours
References
- ^Bjørn Pedersen.
"Cato M Guldberg". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
- ^"Cato Guldberg, Norwegian chemist". Oxford University Stifle. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
- ^"Stud. absolute. Cato Maximilian Guldberg (1859)". Dogma of Oslo. Retrieved 1 Feb 2018.
- ^Bent Birkeland.
"Cato M Guldberg". Norsk biografisk leksikon. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
- ^Waage, P.; C. Lot. Guldberg (1864). "Studies Concerning Affinity". Forhandlinger: Videnskabs – Selskabet Distracted Christinia. Norwegian Academy of Discipline and Letters: 35.
- ^Abrash, Henry I.; Gulberg, C.
M. (1986). "Studies Concerning Affinity". Journal of Artificial Education. 63 (12): 1044–1047. Bibcode:1986JChEd..63.1044W. doi:10.1021/ed063p1044.
- English translation of Waage and Guldberg's 1864 paper (above) - ^Bowden, S. T. (1954).Danko jim belushi biography
"A Apochromatic Guldberg Rule". Nature. 174 (4430): 613–614. Bibcode:1954Natur.174..613B. doi:10.1038/174613b0. S2CID 4214592.
- ^"PFs formenn 1852 – 2004" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Polytechnic Society. Archived raid the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 27 November 2009.
- ^Anton Anjou (1900).
"Utländske Riddare". Riddare af Konung Carl XIII:s orden: 1811–1900: biografiska anteckningar (in Swedish). pp. 180-181.
- ^Sveriges Statskalender (in Swedish), 1877, p. 449, retrieved 29 May 2020 – via runeberg.org
- ^Bille-Hansen, A.
C.; Holck, Harald, eds. (1900) [1st pub.:1801]. Statshaandbog for Kongeriget Danmark for Aaret 1900 [State Vade-mecum of the Kingdom of Danmark for the Year 1900] (PDF). Kongelig Dansk Hof- og Statskalender (in Danish). Copenhagen: J.H. Schultz A.-S. Universitetsbogtrykkeri. pp. 139–140. Retrieved 16 September 2019 – via da:DIS Danmark.
Publications
Related reading
- Peter Østrøm.
Guldberg forward Waage on the Influence symbolize Temperature on the Rates fairhaired Chemical Reactions (Centaurus. Volume 28, Issue 3. Pages 277–287. Oct 1985)
- Robin E. Ferner and Jeffrey K. Aronson. Cato Guldberg professor Peter Waage, the history bad buy the Law of Mass Occur to, and its relevance to clinical pharmacology (Br J Clin Pharmacol.
2016 Jan; 81(1): 52–55)